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isolationisolationbeginnerbarbellbench

Preacher Curl

A curl with the upper arms braced on an angled pad, removing momentum and emphasising the biceps in the lengthened range.

Muscle activation

  • Biceps85%
  • Forearms15%

Approximate share of work; varies with grip, stance and tempo.

Step by step

  1. 1. Start position

    Adjust the preacher seat so your armpits rest snugly over the top of the pad.

  2. 2. Mid-rep

    Squeeze the biceps briefly.

  3. 3. End of the movement

    Lower slowly until your arms are almost straight.

  4. 4. Common mistake

    Dropping quickly into a locked-out elbow

Ways to do it

Biceps curl on 8 different setups — pick whatever is free in your gym. Progress is tracked separately for each.

How to do it

Setup

  1. 1Adjust the preacher seat so your armpits rest snugly over the top of the pad.
  2. 2Hold an EZ-bar with an underhand grip, upper arms flat on the pad.
  3. 3Brace your torso and keep your chest against the pad.

Execution

  1. 1Curl the bar up until your forearms are close to vertical.
  2. 2Squeeze the biceps briefly.
  3. 3Lower slowly until your arms are almost straight.
  4. 4Keep upper arms in contact with the pad throughout.

Breathing

Exhale as you curl, inhale as you lower.

Tempo

3-0-1-1 (eccentric-pause-concentric-pause)

Muscles worked

Primary

Biceps

Secondary

Forearms

Key form cues

  • Armpits over the pad
  • Slow at the bottom
  • Squeeze up top
  • Upper arms glued down

Common mistakes

  • Dropping quickly into a locked-out elbow

    Control the last part of the descent and stop just short of hard lockout.

  • Lifting the elbows off the pad

    Keep upper arms pressed down and lower the weight.

  • Seat too low or high

    Adjust so the pad sits right under your armpits.

Range of motion

From arms almost straight on the pad to forearms close to vertical.

Variations

  • Easier

    Single-arm dumbbell preacher curl

  • Harder

    Preacher curl with a 3 s eccentric

  • At home

    Band curl over a bench back

  • Machine / cable

    Machine preacher curl