T-Bar Row
A heavy bent-over row on a landmine or T-bar that loads the whole upper back and lats, with a fixed arc that is easier to groove than a barbell row.
Muscle activation
- Lats35%
- Rhomboids20%
- Traps15%
- Rear delts10%
- Biceps10%
- Lower back10%
Approximate share of work; varies with grip, stance and tempo.
Step by step
1. Start position
Straddle the bar with feet about shoulder width, close-grip handle under the plates.
2. Mid-rep
Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top.
3. End of the movement
Keep the torso angle fixed — avoid standing up as you pull.
4. Common mistake
Standing more upright each rep to lift more
Ways to do it
Row on 8 different setups — pick whatever is free in your gym. Progress is tracked separately for each.
How to do it
Setup
- 1Straddle the bar with feet about shoulder width, close-grip handle under the plates.
- 2Hinge at the hips with a flat back until the torso is about 30–45° above horizontal.
- 3Grip the handle and brace hard before lifting it off the floor.
Execution
- 1Row the handle toward your lower chest, elbows travelling back.
- 2Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top.
- 3Keep the torso angle fixed — avoid standing up as you pull.
- 4Lower under control until the arms are straight.
Breathing
Breathe in and brace before each rep, breathe out after the top.
Tempo
2-0-1-1 (eccentric-pause-concentric-pause)
Muscles worked
Primary
Lats, Rhomboids
Secondary
Traps, Rear delts, Biceps, Lower back
Key form cues
- Lock the hinge
- Elbows back
- Chest to the plates
- Brace before each rep
Common mistakes
Standing more upright each rep to lift more
Fix your torso angle and drop the weight until it stays constant.
Rounding the lower back
Brace before each rep and keep the chest up; lighten the load if the spine flexes.
Jerking the weight with the legs
Keep the knees still and pull with the back and arms.
Range of motion
From arms fully extended to the handle touching the lower chest or the plates touching the chest.
Variations
Easier
Chest-supported T-bar row
Harder
Meadows row (single-arm landmine)
At home
Bent-over band row
Machine / cable
Chest-supported T-bar machine