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isolationisolationintermediatecable

Overhead Cable Triceps Extension

A cable extension with the arms overhead that trains the triceps' long head in a stretched position.

Muscle activation

  • Triceps95%
  • Forearms5%

Approximate share of work; varies with grip, stance and tempo.

Step by step

  1. 1. Start position

    Attach a rope to a pulley set at about hip to chest height.

  2. 2. Mid-rep

    Lock out with arms beside your head.

  3. 3. End of the movement

    Return slowly until you feel a deep triceps stretch.

  4. 4. Common mistake

    Elbows flaring wide

Ways to do it

Triceps extension on 5 different setups — pick whatever is free in your gym. Progress is tracked separately for each.

How to do it

Setup

  1. 1Attach a rope to a pulley set at about hip to chest height.
  2. 2Grab the rope, turn away from the stack and step forward into a split stance.
  3. 3Raise your elbows beside your head, hands behind your head, ribs down.

Execution

  1. 1Extend your elbows to push the rope forward and up.
  2. 2Lock out with arms beside your head.
  3. 3Return slowly until you feel a deep triceps stretch.
  4. 4Keep elbows pointing forward and upper arms still.

Breathing

Exhale as you extend, inhale as you lower.

Tempo

3-1-1-0 (eccentric-pause-concentric-pause)

Muscles worked

Primary

Triceps

Secondary

Forearms

Key form cues

  • Elbows by your ears
  • Ribs down
  • Deep stretch
  • Lock out

Common mistakes

  • Elbows flaring wide

    Keep them pointing forward, about shoulder width.

  • Arching the lower back

    Brace your abs and use a staggered stance.

  • Moving the upper arm to help

    Only the forearms move; reduce the load.

Range of motion

From hands behind the head at a deep triceps stretch to full elbow lockout.

Variations

  • Easier

    Seated dumbbell overhead extension

  • Harder

    Single-arm overhead cable extension

  • At home

    Band overhead extension

  • Machine / cable

    Machine overhead triceps extension