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Single-Leg Romanian Deadlift

A one-legged hinge that trains the hamstrings and glutes while challenging balance and hip stability. Exposes and evens out side-to-side differences.

Muscle activation

  • Hamstrings40%
  • Glutes35%
  • Abductors10%
  • Lower back10%
  • Obliques5%

Approximate share of work; varies with grip, stance and tempo.

Step by step

  1. 1. Start position

    Stand on one leg with a soft knee, holding a dumbbell in the opposite hand.

  2. 2. Mid-rep

    Keep hips square — the back foot's toes point down.

  3. 3. End of the movement

    Lower until you feel a hamstring stretch, torso near parallel or slightly above.

  4. 4. Common mistake

    Hip of the free leg rotating open

Ways to do it

Deadlift & hinge on 10 different setups — pick whatever is free in your gym. Progress is tracked separately for each.

How to do it

Setup

  1. 1Stand on one leg with a soft knee, holding a dumbbell in the opposite hand.
  2. 2Brace your core and square your hips to the floor.
  3. 3Lightly touch a wall or rack with the free hand if needed.

Execution

  1. 1Hinge at the standing hip as the free leg extends straight back.
  2. 2Keep hips square — the back foot's toes point down.
  3. 3Lower until you feel a hamstring stretch, torso near parallel or slightly above.
  4. 4Drive the standing hip forward to return to tall.

Breathing

Breathe in as you hinge, breathe out as you stand.

Tempo

3-1-1-0 (eccentric-pause-concentric-pause)

Muscles worked

Primary

Hamstrings, Glutes

Secondary

Abductors, Lower back, Obliques

Key form cues

  • Body like a seesaw
  • Toes point down
  • Hips square
  • Push the floor away

Common mistakes

  • Hip of the free leg rotating open

    Point the back toes at the floor and keep both hip bones facing down.

  • Bending the standing knee into a squat

    Keep a soft, fixed knee bend and hinge at the hip.

  • Rushing reps and losing balance

    Slow the descent and use a light hand support.

Range of motion

From standing to the torso near parallel with a hamstring stretch and a neutral spine.

Variations

  • Easier

    Kickstand (B-stance) RDL

  • Harder

    Barbell single-leg RDL

  • At home

    Bodyweight single-leg RDL

  • Machine / cable

    Single-leg cable RDL